When to go to the ER

Sometimes it is difficult to know whether an injury or illness requires a trip to the Emergency Room. According to the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP), individuals with the following conditions should seek emergency care:

• • • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
    • Chest or upper abdominal pain or pressure
    • Fainting, sudden dizziness, weakness
    • Changes in vision
    • Confusion or changes in mental status
    • Any sudden or severe pain
    • Uncontrolled bleeding
    • Severe or persistent vomiting or diarrhea
    • Coughing or vomiting blood
    • Suicidal feelings
    • Difficulty speaking
    • Unusual abdominal pain

Parents and caregivers should always seek immediate medical attention if a child is having a medical emergency. To receive the best care possible as quickly as possible, patients should:

• • • Bring a list of medications and / or allergies; know how often and how long medications have been taken.
    • Know child's immunization history.
    • Remain calm to make it easier to communicate with the emergency team.